Consciousness Researchers Say There Is Now Strong Evidence That Fish Experience Something Functionally Identical to Pain – and the Implications for How We Think About the Ocean Are Significant
Most of us grew up thinking of fish as emotionless little machines: cold eyes, tiny brains, silent mouths. Hook, net, fillet – no guilt required. But a wave of research from neuroscience, animal behavior, and consciousness studies is quietly blowing that comfortable story apart. The picture emerging is uncomfortable, fascinating, and impossible to ignore. Scientists ...












