Articles for tag: astronomy innovations, astrophysics, cosmic exploration, NASA discoveries, NASA research, Scientific Discoveries, space breakthroughs, Space Science, Space Technology, U.S. research labs

James Webb Telescope Discovers "Black Hole Stars" in Early Universe

Inside NASA’s Newest Discoveries: 10 Space Breakthroughs Made in U.S. Labs

Jan Otte

The universe has always held secrets that seem just beyond our reach, but in the past year, NASA’s cutting-edge laboratories across the United States have been working overtime to unlock mysteries that would have been pure science fiction just decades ago. From potential signs of ancient life on Mars to revolutionary discoveries about black holes ...

Implications for Cosmic Evolution and Life

The First Stars in the Universe May Have Been Colder Than We Thought

Jan Otte

The universe’s most ancient stars have held their secrets for over 13 billion years, but recent research is forcing astronomers to completely rethink what those earliest celestial beacons were actually like. For decades, scientists believed these primordial giants were uniformly massive monsters that burned bright and died young. Now, cutting-edge computer simulations and unexpected molecular ...

The Next Decade: When We Might Finally Solve the Mystery

The Dark Energy Puzzle That Defies Physics

Gargi Chakravorty

Imagine a mysterious force making up approximately 68% of everything that exists, yet remaining completely invisible and impossible to directly detect. This isn’t science fiction – it’s one of the greatest puzzles in modern physics, a cosmic enigma that’s keeping scientists awake at night and challenging everything we thought we knew about the universe. Dark ...

a boombox with a lot of electronics on top of it

The Mystery of Fast Radio Bursts Keeps Growing

Suhail Ahmed

  In the space of a heartbeat, a radio telescope can catch a shout from billions of light-years away – and then silence. Fast radio bursts, or FRBs, are among astronomy’s most electrifying puzzles: millisecond flashes that can outshine entire galaxies in radio light before vanishing again. Each new detection deepens the intrigue, sketching a ...

10 Recent Space Discoveries That Changed Everything We Thought We Knew

Suhail Ahmed

For centuries, humanity gazed upward, believing it understood the grand mechanics of the cosmos. But in the past few years, discoveries from distant galaxies, dying stars, and even the edges of our solar system have turned those beliefs upside down. From black holes that shouldn’t exist to planets where life might thrive in unimaginable conditions, ...

starry night sky over starry night

10 Recent Space Discoveries That Changed Everything We Thought We Knew

Suhail Ahmed

The last few years have been a blur of jaw-dropping space science, the kind that forces you to rewrite old notes and scrap comfortable assumptions. Telescopes peered deeper, probes flew braver, and data sets quietly whispered new truths about the cosmos. As a science journalist, I’ve watched seasoned researchers blink in surprise as theories bent ...

Comet 3I ATLAS

Mysterious Object From Deep Space Heads Toward Earth’s Neighborhood

Suhail Ahmed

The extraordinary features of a rapidly moving celestial object are scintillating astronomers’ interest. Upon initial discovery, A11pl3Z was given a name but recently NASA has confirmed it as 3I/ATLAS, the third interstellar object out of four comets or asteroids discovered. Unlike the comets or asteroids which are bound to the sun’s asteroid belt and viewable ...

planet HIP 67522 b

‘Death Wish Planet’ Found Whipping Its Star Into Violent Eruptions

Suhail Ahmed

Jupiter-sized exoplanets which emerge as a proxy for accelerating self-sabotage by instigating tremendous outbursts from their parent stars seem as violations to the conventional structure of planetary systems; astronomers have identified such a diabolic planet, HIP 67522 b. Located within its parent star’s magnetic field, HIP 67522 b’s orbital position subjects it to flare beams ...

The ominous Chamaeleon I dark cloud, the nearest star-forming region to Earth, is captured in this image taken with the 570-megapixel Department of Energy-fabricated Dark Energy Camera mounted on the U.S. National Science Foundation Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, a Program of NSF NOIRLab. Chamaeleon I is one portion of the larger Chamaeleon Complex and is home to three reflection nebulae that are brightly illuminated by nearby newly formed stars.

Chamaeleon I: Where New Stars Light Up Cosmic Darkness

Jan Otte

Behind clouds of interstellar dust, a cosmic drama is playing out deep in the southern constellation of Chamaeleon. The Chamaeleon I dark cloud is one of the closest places to Earth where stars are born. It is only 550 light-years away. In this “stellar nursery,” newborn stars break through the darkness and light up huge ...

light didn't emerge unfettered after the Big Bang. Here, we see the phases following the Big Bang (top left), about 13.8 billion years ago, to present day (lower right).

Was the Early Universe Dark or Full of Light?

Jan Otte

For most of human history, the night sky has been a place where stars, planets, and faraway galaxies can be seen. But what was there before the first stars came to life? Was the universe full of light when it was young, or was it a dark void? The answer is much more interesting than ...