Articles for category: News

Paleoerosion-planed off fossil coral in fossiliferous limestone

Prehistoric Coral Reefs Reveal What Centuries of Fishing Have Cost Us

April Joy Jovita

A groundbreaking study of 7,000-year-old fossilized coral reefs has revealed how centuries of humans have dramatically altered Caribbean reef ecosystems. Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the research compares ancient reef communities with modern ones, uncovering a cascade of ecological changes triggered by the loss of top predators. A Window Into Prehuman ...

The microbes are stored in freezers at the University of Zurich in Switzerland

Why Scientists Believe Frozen Human Poop Could Protect Humanity’s Future

Suhail Ahmed

Scientists are storing an unusual resource deep in the Swiss Alps that could one day save human waste. The Microbiota Vault, a “doomsday” freezer bank, already has more than 1,200 frozen stool samples. By 2029, it hopes to have 10,000. But why? Modern lifestyles, antibiotics, processed foods, and damage to the environment are all destroying ...

Smallmouth bass underwater with rocks

Evolution Fights Back: Adirondack Smallmouth Bass Adapt to Evade Eradication

April Joy Jovita

In a vivid example of nature adapting to human pressure, invasive smallmouth bass in New York’s Adirondack Mountains have evolved traits that help them resist long-standing removal campaigns. According to a new study in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, these fish are now growing faster and reproducing earlier, an evolutionary shift that is ...

An orca jumping off the water surface

Gifts from the Deep: Wild Orcas Offer Prey to Humans in Unprecedented Displays of Social Curiosity

April Joy Jovita

In a groundbreaking behavioral study, wild orcas—apex predators revered for their intelligence—have been observed voluntarily offering prey to humans in multiple parts of the world. Published in the Journal of Comparative Psychology, the research compiles 34 encounters from California to Patagonia, reshaping our understanding of marine mammal social behavior and interspecies interactions. A Study of ...