Articles for category: Microbiology

Temperature Tricksters: Living Anti-Freeze Systems

Soil Superstars of the Rockies: Microbes That Thrive on Alpine Minerals

Annette Uy

High above the treeline, where oxygen runs thin and temperatures plummet below freezing, something extraordinary is happening in the Rocky Mountains. Hidden from view in the seemingly barren soils and rock faces, an ancient army of microscopic warriors is quietly transforming one of Earth’s most extreme environments. These aren’t your garden-variety bacteria – they’re specialized ...

The Meteorite That Contains Building Blocks of Life

The Meteorite That Contains Building Blocks of Life

Andrew Alpin

Think about this for a moment. Nearly five billion years ago, mysterious rocks from space were already carrying the essential ingredients for life as we know it. These weren’t just any rocks. They were cosmic messengers, preserving within their ancient cores the very molecules that would eventually become the foundation of every living creature on ...

Reawakening Waters: When Lakes Return

Desert Microbes of Sonora: Tiny Organisms Built to Survive a Drought

Annette Uy

In the scorching heat of the Sonoran Desert, where temperatures can soar beyond 120°F and rain might not fall for months, life seems impossible. Yet beneath this seemingly barren landscape thrives an invisible army of microscopic warriors that have mastered the art of survival in one of Earth’s most punishing environments. These desert microbes have ...

The Metabolic Mysteries of Frozen Life

The Glacier Bacteria of the Yukon: Ancient Life on Ice

Annette Uy

Deep within the frozen wilderness of Canada’s Yukon Territory, where temperatures plummet to bone-chilling extremes and ice has remained untouched for millennia, scientists have discovered something extraordinary. Hidden beneath layers of ancient ice live microscopic organisms that challenge everything we thought we knew about life on Earth. These glacier bacteria aren’t just surviving in one ...

Diver swimming near the algae

Coral Secrets Revealed: Diver-Operated Microscope Captures Photosynthesis in Real Time

April Joy Jovita

A new diver-operated microscope is revolutionizing coral research by allowing scientists to observe photosynthesis and microalgae behavior directly in the ocean. Developed by UC San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography, the Benthic Underwater Microscope Imaging PAM (BUMP) offers unprecedented access to coral bleaching and how they respond to environmental stress. A Technological Leap for Coral ...

Arsenic trisulfide in black background

Arsenic and Adaptation: How Ancient Life Survived Earth’s Toxic Ocean

April Joy Jovita

A new study published in Nature Communications reveals that some of Earth’s earliest complex organisms evolved a remarkable survival mechanism: storing arsenic inside their cells. This adaptation helped them endure the chemically hostile oceans of the Paleoproterozoic era, offering rare insight into how life persisted during a time of rising oxygen and environmental stress. Fossils ...

Engineers and technicians in a clean room at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory display the thick-walled aluminum vault

The Microbial Vault: How Scientists Are Racing to Preserve Earth’s Invisible Biodiversity

April Joy Jovita

As Earth enters an age of rapid ecological change, a quiet revolution is taking place in freezers chilled to -80°C. Scientists around the world are building a “Microbial Noah’s Ark”—a global effort to preserve the planet’s microbial diversity before it’s lost to industrialization, climate shifts, and modern living. The Microbiota Vault Initiative, modeled in part ...

bacteria superbug

Real-Time Mutation: The Secret Lives of Superbugs Inside the Human Body

Suhail Ahmed

One of the biggest dangers to contemporary medicine is antibiotic resistance; superbugs are changing faster than we can create new medications. However, if we could monitor these bacterial changes in real time and forecast their next direction before they outmaneuver our treatments? Investigating the genetic battlefield between bacteria and antibiotics as it develops inside human ...

A group of pigs in a farm

The Persistent Threat of African Swine Fever in Europe

April Joy Jovita

New research has confirmed that African Swine Fever (ASF) has been circulating in Europe since 2007, rather than being introduced recently. The virus’s spread is primarily driven by human movement rather than new outbreaks, raising concerns about its long-term impact on pig populations and the pork industry. The Origins and Spread of ASF in Europe ...