Articles for category: Marine Biology

Adaptations of Fish in OMZs

The Deep Scattering Layer: When Fish Mimic the Seafloor

Trizzy Orozco

Imagine a world beneath the waves where dawn and dusk trigger a mass migration so vast, it can be seen by ships’ sonar as a ghostly, moving false bottom. Welcome to the deep scattering layer—a mysterious, shifting band in the ocean where fish and other creatures gather in such numbers that they seem to mimic ...

The Undersea Landslide That Once Rocked the New Zealand Coast

The Undersea Landslide That Once Rocked the New Zealand Coast

Annette Uy

Imagine waking up to the news that an entire underwater landscape has shifted, altering the seafloor and potentially changing the coastal geography of a nation. This was the reality for New Zealanders when an undersea landslide dramatically impacted their coast. Such events, though hidden from the naked eye, have profound effects on marine life, coastal ...

Diver swimming near the algae

Coral Secrets Revealed: Diver-Operated Microscope Captures Photosynthesis in Real Time

April Joy Jovita

A new diver-operated microscope is revolutionizing coral research by allowing scientists to observe photosynthesis and microalgae behavior directly in the ocean. Developed by UC San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography, the Benthic Underwater Microscope Imaging PAM (BUMP) offers unprecedented access to coral bleaching and how they respond to environmental stress. A Technological Leap for Coral ...

Turtle in sea

Sea Creatures With the Most Extreme Breath-Holding Abilities

Jan Otte

It is amazing that some animals can stay underwater for hours or even months without breathing, even though their bodies are not designed to do so. Fish get oxygen from water through their gills, but marine animals that breathe air need to make amazing changes to their bodies and behavior to live in the deep. ...

A kelp forest in Cojo Anchorage

The Ripple Effect of Kelp Forest Collapse on Marine Food Webs

April Joy Jovita

New research has revealed that the decline of kelp forests in the Gulf of Maine is reshaping marine food webs and energy dynamics. Scientists found that predator-prey interactions and nutrient flow differ significantly between kelp-dominated and turf-algae-dominated reefs, highlighting the ecological consequences of habitat loss. The Decline of Kelp Forests in the Gulf of Maine   ...

Humpback whale jump and splash

The Hidden Role of Whale Urine in Marine Ecosystems

April Joy Jovita

Recent research has uncovered an overlooked but vital contributor to ocean health—whale urine. While whale feces have long been recognized for their role in nutrient cycles, new findings reveal that urine plays an equally significant part in sustaining marine ecosystems. By transporting essential nutrients across vast regions, whales act as ecosystem engineers, influencing biodiversity and ...

You Won’t Believe How 60% of the Ocean Floor Hosts the Rare Supergiant Crustacean

Jan Otte

Far beneath the ocean’s sunlit surface, in crushing darkness and near-freezing temperatures, lurks a creature once thought to be a rarity of the deep. Alicella gigantea, the world’s largest amphipod, a shrimp-like crustacean that grows up to 34 cm (13.4 inches) long has long been considered an elusive oddity. But groundbreaking new research reveals this ...

Dramatic underwater view of a shark showcasing its powerful presence.

Scientists Stunned: Sharks Can Actually ‘Talk’ – Listen to the First-Ever Recordings

Suhail Ahmed

For decades, sharks were seen as silent hunters. A groundbreaking discovery reveals they’ve been “speaking” all along and the recordings will surprise you. Breaking the Silence: Sharks’ Unexpected Vocalization In a major breakthrough in marine biology, researchers have, for the first time, recorded sharks intentionally producing sounds challenging the long-standing belief that these creatures are ...