Articles for tag: How Life Began, Molecular Biology, Origin of Life, Prebiotic Chemistry

a large rock formation in the middle of a desert

How Did Life Begin on Earth? New Theories Emerge

Suhail Ahmed

  About four billion years ago, on a young Earth battered by asteroids and wrapped in a toxic atmosphere, something extraordinary happened: chemistry turned into biology. We still do not know exactly how that transition unfolded, and that uncertainty haunts and energizes modern science in equal measure. Over the last few years, though, a wave ...

orange and white tabby cat

Turns Out Orange Cats Have a Genetic Superpower Here’s What That Means

Jan Otte

Orange cats have been mesmerizing humans for generations with their vibrant, fiery coats and huge, friendly personalities. From Garfield’s laid-back shenanigans to the suaveness of Morris, these orange kitties have made themselves a niche in popular culture. But have you ever wondered what makes them so unique? Scientists have finally cracked the mystery. It turns ...

Green bush cricket in a leaf

The Secret Behind Green Bush Crickets’ Camouflage

April Joy Jovita

Scientists have finally uncovered the molecular mechanism that gives green bush crickets their distinctive foliage-like color. A newly identified protein, dibilinoxanthinin (DBXN), binds two distinct pigments—a blue bilin and a yellow lutein—to create the insect’s emerald-green hue. This discovery sheds light on how bush crickets achieve their remarkable camouflage, helping them blend seamlessly into their ...