Articles for tag: Climate Change, Marine Biology

dolphin

The Role of Marine Biology in Climate Change Research

Jan Otte

Marine biology, the study of life in oceans and seas, plays a crucial role in understanding climate change. The vast, interconnected marine ecosystems are vital in regulating our planet’s climate, making marine biology a pivotal field in climate research. In this article, we delve into how marine biology contributes to climate change research, exploring various ...

Blue Tears in the Matsu Islands

8 Bioluminescent Creatures That Light Up the Ocean

Anna Lee

Bioluminescence is a mesmerizing natural phenomenon where living organisms produce and emit light. This fascinating process can be seen in various environments, but it is particularly striking in the ocean, where darkness often prevails. Bioluminescence results from a chemical reaction within an organism, usually involving a light-emitting molecule called luciferin and an enzyme luciferase. This ...

great white shark

The Silent Hunters No More: Scientists Discover That Sharks Can Produce Sounds

April Joy Jovita

For years, scientists believed that sharks were among the few silent hunters of the ocean. Unlike whales and dolphins, sharks lacked vocal structures, leading researchers to conclude that they were incapable of sound production. However, a groundbreaking accidental discovery challenged this long-standing assumption, revealing that some shark species can, in fact, produce noises. A Surprising ...

Diver swimming near the algae

Coral Secrets Revealed: Diver-Operated Microscope Captures Photosynthesis in Real Time

April Joy Jovita

A new diver-operated microscope is revolutionizing coral research by allowing scientists to observe photosynthesis and microalgae behavior directly in the ocean. Developed by UC San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography, the Benthic Underwater Microscope Imaging PAM (BUMP) offers unprecedented access to coral bleaching and how they respond to environmental stress. A Technological Leap for Coral ...

Turtle in sea

Sea Creatures With the Most Extreme Breath-Holding Abilities

Jan Otte

It is amazing that some animals can stay underwater for hours or even months without breathing, even though their bodies are not designed to do so. Fish get oxygen from water through their gills, but marine animals that breathe air need to make amazing changes to their bodies and behavior to live in the deep. ...

Large sea spider (Collossendeidae) seen at 1,495 meters in Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument

Meet the Sea Spiders That Grow Their Own Food on the Ocean Floor

April Joy Jovita

In a remarkable discovery, scientists have found that certain deep-sea spiders are not predators or scavengers as once believed, but microbial farmers. A study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reveals that these spiders cultivate and consume methane-oxidizing bacteria that grow directly on their exoskeletons. This newly described symbiosis offers a ...

Bermuda Deep Water Caves

Scientists Unearth Ancient Crustacean Species in Bermuda’s Hidden Caves

Suhail Ahmed

Beneath Bermuda’s bustling cities and sun-kissed beaches lies an undiscovered world full of evolutionary mysteries. Scientists have discovered Tetragoniceps bermudensis, a newly identified species of copepod, in the limestone caves of the Walsingham system, which are part of a complex cave system within Bermuda’s limestone mountains. This tiny crustacean, measuring only a few millimeters, is ...

You Won’t Believe How 60% of the Ocean Floor Hosts the Rare Supergiant Crustacean

Jan Otte

Far beneath the ocean’s sunlit surface, in crushing darkness and near-freezing temperatures, lurks a creature once thought to be a rarity of the deep. Alicella gigantea, the world’s largest amphipod, a shrimp-like crustacean that grows up to 34 cm (13.4 inches) long has long been considered an elusive oddity. But groundbreaking new research reveals this ...

black and white shark in water

Unusual Reproductive Strategies May Boost Survival in Sharks and Rays  

April Joy Jovita

Sharks, rays, and other chondrichthyans have evolved a remarkable range of reproductive strategies, allowing them to thrive for hundreds of millions of years. Two particularly unusual methods—facultative parthenogenesis and multiple embryos per egg case (MEPE)—may provide key survival advantages, though scientists are still investigating their evolutionary benefits. Facultative Parthenogenesis: Reproduction Without Males   Facultative parthenogenesis allows ...